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	<title>The New Tasman</title>
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	<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com</link>
	<description>If I must be sober, I refuse to be bored</description>
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		<title>Partial Hiatus</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2012/01/partial-hiatus/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2012/01/partial-hiatus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2012 07:38:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4648</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Due to work-related issues, I will not be able to continue blogging with anywhere near the frequency of the past year or two.  Apologies to my small but loyal readership, although I am sure you can find plenty of other, superior diversions. &#160;]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Due to work-related issues, I will not be able to continue blogging with anywhere near the frequency of the past year or two.  Apologies to my small but loyal readership, although I am sure you can find plenty of other, superior diversions.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>My 2011 predictions were terrible</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/my-2011-predictions-were-terrible/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/my-2011-predictions-were-terrible/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Dec 2011 07:05:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4641</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am no Nostradamus, that&#8217;s for sure. Here&#8217;s what I predicted would go down in 2011: Film: The following Oscar wins:  The Social Network (Picture and Adapted Screenplay, Director), Firth (Actor), Bale (Supp. Actor, The Fighter)Portman (Actress, Black Swan), Leo (Supp. Actress, The Fighter),Inception (Original Screenplay) Bale, Portman, Firth and Leo won Oscars but there were tribesmen in distant corners of the Amazon who saw that coming. Politics: winnersNational (NZ) [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/mekeka_tribesman.jpe"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4642" title="mekeka_tribesman" src="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/mekeka_tribesman.jpe" alt="" width="379" height="248" /></a></p>
<p>I am no Nostradamus, that&#8217;s for sure.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s what I predicted would go down in 2011:</p>
<blockquote><p>Film: The following Oscar wins:  <strong>The Social Network</strong> (Picture and Adapted Screenplay, Director), <strong>Firth</strong> (Actor), <strong>Bale </strong>(Supp. Actor, <em>The Fighter</em>)<strong>Portman</strong> (Actress, <em>Black Swan</em>), <strong>Leo </strong>(Supp. Actress, <em>The Fighter</em>),<strong>Inception </strong>(Original Screenplay)</p></blockquote>
<p>Bale, Portman, Firth and Leo won Oscars but there were tribesmen in distant corners of the Amazon who saw that coming.</p>
<blockquote><p>Politics: <em>winners</em><strong>National </strong>(NZ) governs in its own right, <strong>Coalition </strong>(NSW) thumps the ALP, <strong>Obama </strong>(Gallup approval average rises to 51.5 for calendar 2011), <strong>Huckabee </strong>emerges as strong consensus possibility for GOP pres. nod by October.</p></blockquote>
<p>National can&#8217;t quite govern in its own right, but not far off.  There are pot plants who knew that the ALP was set to lose big in NSW.  Obama&#8217;s Gallup average for 2011 was way short of 51.5 . hovering in the low-mid forties.  And Huckabee?  What was I thinking?</p>
<blockquote><p><em>Random </em><strong>Peter Dunne</strong> bolts to National; <strong>Goff </strong>promotes Shane Jones by Feb as part of a “Hail Mary” reshuffle; <strong>Anne Tolley</strong> is demoted before the election due to inescapable incompetence, <strong>Gillard</strong> fires <strong>Rudd </strong>and retakes Newspoll lead with surge of national relief</p></blockquote>
<p>Not even close.</p>
<blockquote><p>Sport: <strong>All Blacks </strong>win Rugby World Cup. That’s all.</p></blockquote>
<p>Got this right. The consequences of otherwise were too horrendous for me to contemplate.</p>
<blockquote><p>Media: <strong>NY Times</strong> pay-wall exceeds expectations; <strong>Twitter</strong> IPO announced for 2012; <strong>Fairfax </strong>struggles; <strong>Google </strong>tablet challenge sinks and stock price drops</p></blockquote>
<p>The NY Times has achieved modest success with its new paywall.  Twitter hasn&#8217;t listed and Google hasn&#8217;t released a proprietary tablet, although the Android equivalent is sluggish.  Stupid predictions anyway, given my expertise in this area is roughly equivalent to that remote tribesperson I mention.</p>
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		<title>New Year&#8217;s Resolutions</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/new-years-resolutions/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/new-years-resolutions/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 01:20:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4636</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[To organise my personal affairs in such a way as to give 2012 the best shot possible of being slightly less terrible than 2011. To avoid &#8220;über-&#8221; or &#8220;memo/note to (self)&#8230;&#8221; formulations To scale back adverb use. To ensure that no part of me wobbles that shouldn&#8217;t. To slow (or reverse?) my seemingly inexorable descent [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ol>
<li>To organise my personal affairs in such a way as to give 2012 the best shot possible of being slightly less terrible than 2011.</li>
<li>To avoid &#8220;über-&#8221; or &#8220;memo/note to (self)&#8230;&#8221; formulations</li>
<li>To scale back adverb use.</li>
<li>To ensure that no part of me wobbles that shouldn&#8217;t.</li>
<li>To slow (or reverse?) my seemingly inexorable descent into hermit-gay-spinsterhood.</li>
<li>To be a better uncle</li>
</ol>
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		<item>
		<title>&#8220;The pleasures of sincerity&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/the-pleasures-of-sincerity/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/the-pleasures-of-sincerity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 24 Dec 2011 12:30:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4634</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You don&#8217;t become the chief film critic at the New York Times via inept prose, but relish this para from Tony Scott&#8217;s take on Spielberg&#8217;s War Horse: You may find yourself resisting this sentimental pageant of early-20th-century rural English life, replete with verdant fields, muddy tweeds and damp turnips, but my strong advice is to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You don&#8217;t become the chief film critic at the New York Times via inept prose, but relish this para from Tony Scott&#8217;s <a href="http://nyti.ms/rH2d5Q">take</a> on Spielberg&#8217;s War Horse:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>You may find yourself resisting this sentimental pageant of early-20th-century rural English life, replete with verdant fields, muddy tweeds and damp turnips, but my strong advice is to surrender. Allow your sped-up, modern, movie-going metabolism, accelerated by a diet of frantic digital confections — including Mr. Spielberg’s just-released “Adventures of Tintin” — to calm down a bit. Suppress your instinctive impatience, quiet the snarky voice in your head and allow yourself to recall, or perhaps to discover, the deep pleasures of sincerity.
</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Action Movie</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/action-movie/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/action-movie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2011 07:29:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4162</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After having my fill of romantic comedies with titles like I Can&#8217;t Believe My Luck or It Makes Me Feel Funny When You look At Me Like That (And Not In a Good Way), I have spent the past two nights reacquainting myself with the action movie genre.  On Saturday night, I watched a Jason Statham [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/fast-five-group.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-4163" title="fast five group" src="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/fast-five-group-300x199.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="199" /></a></p>
<p>After having my fill of <a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/09/romantic-comedy/">romantic comedies</a> with titles like <strong><em>I Can&#8217;t Believe My Luck</em></strong> or <em><strong>It Makes Me Feel Funny When You look At Me Like That (And Not In a Good Way)</strong>, </em>I have spent the past two nights reacquainting myself with the action movie genre.  On Saturday night, I watched a Jason Statham thriller, <em><strong><a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1297919/">Blitz</a></strong>, </em>and last night I saw <strong><em><a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1596343/">Fast Five</a>* </em></strong>starring Vin Diesel, Paul Walker and an actor known as The Rock (alternative title:<strong><em> A Surfeit of Tops</em></strong>).</p>
<p>In <em>Blitz</em>, Statham plays Tom Brant, a volatile British police officer in pursuit of a serial cop killer whose murderous rampage was triggered by Brant&#8217;s own brutality.  Director Elliot Lester takes the considerable irony available to him in that premise  &#8211; and utterly and gleefully squanders it. But, really, who cares?  The one thing worse than an amoral revenge fantasy is one that thinks it&#8217;s more than that.  Bemoaning the absence of narrative texture in a Jason Statham movie is like refusing to tip a prostitute because she is a climate sceptic.  In fact, I can&#8217;t think of a single Statham flick where the tagline <em>&#8220;What Do You Expect?&#8221;</em> wouldn&#8217;t work perfectly well.</p>
<p>Unlikely as it seems<em>, Fast Five </em>involves even more gravelly-voiced one-liners than <em>Blitz</em>.  In fact, the latest in the (phenomenally fatuous) <em>Fast and Furious</em> franchise contains about as many attempts to coin catchphrases as it does car stunts (not a phrase, by the way, I would try repeating twelve times in front of my mother).  This is particularly true of the Vin Diesel, the aptly-named &#8220;Dom&#8221;, who spends the entire film delivering portentous-sounding inanities like these I have made up because I am too lazy to actually write them down:</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Female foil</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">But why, Dom? It&#8217;s a suicide mission.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Dom</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Not trying to survive. That&#8217;s suicide.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">______</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Asian sidekick</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Why&#8217;d you let him win, Dom?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Dom</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Sometimes losing&#8217;s winning, man.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;">______</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Fast-talking Black Guy</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">You some crazy motherfucker, Dom. This is insane!</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Dom</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">You want sanity?  You picked the wrong fucking planet, man.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em>Pause, heavily pregnant</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">We all did.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">These came so thick and fast that I assumed the film, like so many of its genre cohorts, was scripted by a roomful of screenwriters locked in a fierce (as well as fast and furious) race to the bottom of the action-movie-cliche-barrel.  So imagine my surprise when it turned out that <em>Fast Five </em>has a solitary screenwriting credit:  Chris Morgan.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">This is impressive. Mr Morgan must be  hoot at dinner parties.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Guest</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">So, Chris, I hear you&#8217;re a screenwriter.  Would I know any of your work?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Morgan</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Depends.  Do you know <em>Get the Fuck Outta My Face?</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Guest</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">I beg your pardon?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Morgan</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Nobody likes no beggar.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Guest</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">I&#8217;m sorry?</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Morgan</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">You don&#8217;t even know what sorry is.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Host</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">Now, Chris, be nice.  We talked about this.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><strong>Morgan</strong></p>
<p style="text-align: center;">You wanna talk? Talk to my itchy fist.</p>
<p>*Not to be confused with the porn parody, <strong><em>Fist Fave. </em></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Romantic Comedy</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/romantic-comedy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/romantic-comedy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 23 Dec 2011 07:15:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4021</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last night, in the absence of much else to do, I watched a romantic comedy starring Reese Witherspoon, Owen Wilson and (of course) Paul Rudd. It was called Don&#8217;t Mind me Asking or Can You Tell What I&#8217;m Thinking or You Ought to Know That or something. By its cast and title, you can tell that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/original.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-4023" title="Paul Rudd" src="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/original.jpg" alt="" width="305" height="400" /></a></p>
<p>Last night, in the absence of much else to do, I watched a romantic comedy starring Reese Witherspoon, Owen Wilson and (of course) Paul Rudd. It was called <strong><em>Don&#8217;t Mind me Asking</em></strong> or <strong><em>Can You Tell What I&#8217;m Thinking</em></strong> or <strong><em>You Ought to Know That</em></strong> or something. By its cast and title, you can tell that this is the kind of movie that might well have been generated by software designed to maximise box office and minimize creative effort: romcom.com?</p>
<p>It was testament to a shortage of alternatives and imagination on my part that I watched <strong><em>Don&#8217;t Look at Me Like That, Please</em></strong> from start to finish, even though the second half was punctuated by sudden screen freezes that lasted for several minutes before jumping ahead several scenes. I think I missed several critical moments such as the plot.  All in all, the DVD scratches added about an hour to the duration of <strong><em>Hey, Are You Busy Thursday?</em></strong>, which meant that 90 minutes of my life that I will never get back exploded into a fully irrecoverable two and a half hours.  (Did I mention that Jack Nicholson appeared in the film, too?  For a moment I thought it could have been an Andy Serkis digital rendering of Jack Nicholson until I realised that not even the wizards at Weta Digital could reproduce that kind of smug listlessness).</p>
<p>As I have discussed before, same-sex attraction appears to have no readily identifiable origin in the form of a &#8220;gay gene&#8221;.  <em>Born This Way, </em>the mantra of Liz Taylor&#8217;s successor&#8217;s as fag-hag to the universe, Lady Gaga, is a wonderful and empowering idea &#8212; much like <em>Women Can Do Anything,</em> a feminist catch-cry of the last century <em>&#8211;</em> without being strictly <em>true</em> in the <em>true or false</em> sense of the word.</p>
<p>If, however, there turns out to be a gay gene after all, my guess is that it would sit in close alignment to that part of our DNA that enables us to endure bad romantic comedies.  (On the other hand, we appear to be equipped with an exceptionally low tolerance for action flicks, with the obvious exception of anything starring Jason Statham).</p>
<p>Sure, straight men can enjoy romcoms, too.  But, girls. Listen to me. if your boyfriend can sit through <strong><em>Just So You Know For Next Time </em></strong>or whatever the shimmering turd of a film I watched last night was called, then you need to re-examine the basis of your relationship.  It&#8217;s time to run the checklist:</p>
<ol>
<li>Is he currently in the process of trying to get in my pants for the first time? (This will cause straight men to mimic gay symptoms like sensitivity, good taste and not burping in public). IF YES, GO TO 6.</li>
<li>Does he own cartoon-themed boxer shorts? IF YES, GO TO 6</li>
<li>Does he have Adele, Beyonce or any of the songs from Billy Elliot on his iPod?  IF NO OR &#8220;DOESN&#8217;T HAVE AN IPOD&#8221;, GO TO 6</li>
<li>Is the retail value of his toiletries bag and contents therein (excluding items you have bought for him) more or less than USD$500?  IF LESS, GO TO 6</li>
<li>Have gone to 6 yet?  If YES, WHAT ARE YOU DOING HERE THEN?</li>
<li>Relax, he&#8217;s probably straight.</li>
</ol>
<p>If you&#8217;re still looking for answers, you should be.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>The Sober Gambit</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/the-sober-gambit-3/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/the-sober-gambit-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Dec 2011 09:27:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4630</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As 2011 draws to an end, I am reposting some bits I did throughout the year. This is my remembrance of five years on the wagon, am ambivalent milestone to say the least. &#8230;&#8230; The scraps of memory that survived my decade-long alcoholic bender have congealed like papier-mâché into formless clumps. I can make no [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As 2011 draws to an end, I am reposting some bits I did throughout the year. This is my remembrance of five years on the wagon, am ambivalent milestone to say the least.</p>
<p>&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>The scraps of memory that survived my decade-long alcoholic bender have congealed like papier-mâché into formless clumps. I can make no sense of them. Patches of recollection: a face here, a place there;  hazy half-stories inflated by embellishment or reworked to fit a punchline.</p>
<p>With few enough exceptions to keep count on both hands, I drank between twenty and thirty beers every day between my coming out as gay in late 2007 unil the moment I staggered into a Melbourne detox clinic five years ago this month. </p>
<p>I had masterfully engineered a lifestyle that enabled me to drink in stupendous quantities with minimal outward consequences. I did not own a car. I effortlessly avoided relationships. I lived in a series of rented rooms, located nearby to my favoured watering holes so that the stumble home was short and straightforward. Aside from work, at which I pushed my luck to the nth degree, I had no obligations to speak of; or at least none that could not be easily met half-drunk or fully hungover. All my friends drank—although few as much as me. In any event, It turns out that there are very few places, activities or events to which an adult in Australia cannot, with the minimum of effort, add alcohol. That said, I was well past the need for an excuse.</p>
<p>As a child, I had a reaction to the sight of drunk people that bordered on a phobia. Aged about six, a family friend stumbled and fell on top me in our living room during the course of some booze-fuelled shenanigans. My mother’s father, a man whose journals later revealed Joycean depths of Catholic guilt and self-loathing, was a hard drinker whose prickly sarcasm was the stuff of nightmares for a tender child like me. My father’s father died many years before, also in the shadow of grog. My own parents drank modestly, still do in fact, but my mother would happily eradicate booze from the face of the earth if she could. Understandable when you consider her father—and her son.</p>
<p>This is not a family-tree defense. Far from it.</p>
<p>All the certitude and repetition in the world cannot make true the claim—ubiquitous in the addiction industry—that alcoholism is a chronic disease passed from generation to generation. Claude Steele, a social psychologist who has done pioneering research in the field, told me earlier this year that such views are “primarily the product of wishful thinking, not science; as far as anyone knows, there is no evidence that alcoholism is hereditary in a strict genetic sense.” No matter how robust or conclusive the contradictory evidence, the appealing idea that an alcoholic was born with a pre-existing medical condition – and an immutable genetic fact of life – seems impossible to shake. It is a seductive storyline. To a newly-minted sober drunk arriving flustered and self-conscious to their first AA meeting, the appeal of the disease theory is obvious: “We are like diabetics and our insulin is abstinence!” In other words, the shambles you have made of your life &#8212; and the untold carnage left in its wake &#8212; is, at least partly, beyond your control . For families and loved ones, as well as for the community at large, the &#8220;addiction is diabetes, abstinence is insulin&#8221; storyline helps them comprehend the destructive choices addicts make; find &#8220;closure&#8221; and &#8220;move on&#8221;. Medical science, Oprah-style.</p>
<p>However overblown the disease theory of alcoholism, there is no denying a physical component to addiction. By the final year or so of my drinking, I was so badly affected by DTs that I would sneak home for 15 minutes before heading to the pub so that I could wrestle to my lips the two cans of VB necessary to quell the debilitating tremor. By the time I arrived at the pub, I had the rock-like steadiness of a spinal surgeon. </p>
<p>Symptoms like hand tremors and headaches are common with alcohol withdrawal, and the more you drank the worse they get. In the critical 72 hours after the last drink, in rare cases, some chronic alcoholics have been known to die as the result of seizures.</p>
<p>But after a medically supervised ‘drying-out’ period of 3-5 days, such symptoms naturally subside. The untold story of alcoholism is that the physical compulsion to drink is relatively easy to overcome.  The bad news Is that for as many as 95 percent of those who complete detox but relapse in the aftermath, sobriety turns out to be even easier to quit. </p>
<p>____________</p>
<p>For at least three straight years, I slept every night on a same bare mattress using the same large red towel in lieu of sheets and a duvet. (It also doubled as my towel). Because I drooled copiously as I slept, and wet myself routinely, the mattress had a 19th century asylum quality. The room itself was what would have happened had painter Hieronymus Bosch chosen interior decorating over biblical hellscapes. </p>
<p>&#8220;You need to fumigate this place&#8221;, my friend told me the morning I arrived home from the clinic. I was shocked at seeing her—or any other human being for that matter—in the room. &#8220;You weren&#8217;t supposed to come in here,&#8221; I told her. My face burned. &#8220;It&#8217;s ok,&#8221; she lied. &#8220;I&#8217;ve seen worse&#8221;.</p>
<p>I keep coming back to memory.</p>
<p>September 11, for example, is reduced to a rapid, out-of-focus montage. A phone call from a friend I had just finished drinking with. A housemate, in tears, emerges from her bedroom. The television, a pixelated haze; disbelieving, indecipherable voices. Too much for my swirling, inebriated mind, I slept, waking six hours later, still drunk, oblivious to the events of the night before, until the anguished faces on the tram brought it flooding back. Something about the end of the world. Ideal day, I thought, for a pub lunch.</p>
<p>Days into weeks into months into years. Drinking through and over and underneath whatever came my way.</p>
<p>None of this is to say that alcohol did this to me. Of course it didn’t. Alcohol has power only to sit in bottles and glasses until free agents like me pour it down our willing throats. I did not drink in spite of its mind-scrambling effects but to conjure them. Drunks choose the pixelated haze. Few days pass when, for a fleeting moment at least, I don&#8217;t envy them for it. </p>
<p>Inebriation makes perfect sense to a distraught mind – and every such mind, to borrow a little from Tolstoy, is distraught in its own way.*</p>
<p>In my case, I dealt with my burgeoning homosexuality in adolescence by pushing it to one side in favour of a persona designed to project normalcy; a kind of deception directed mainly at myself. Such coping strategies have a limited shelf-life and, by my late-twenties, I could no longer reconcile what I knew of myself with the world I had created around me. I came out as gay in late 1997, firstly to my then-wife, shortly followed by the rest of the known universe. </p>
<p>Hopelessly ill-prepared for life as a gay man, or adult life in any form, I found solace and company in pubs and blessed, daily relief in intoxication. I had uncovered my new hiding place. </p>
<p>For these five years, I have played this scene in my head over and over.</p>
<ul>
A camera pirouettes, taking in the sights and sounds, the bustle and optimism of a New York morning. David Gray provides the soundtrack, ragged but not without hope. It has been a harrowing ride. The audience has earned its reward, delivered finally by the sight of me, or someone playing me, emerging from the subway, fit and sober, looking upwards and over, way past the camera, right down the barrel of whatever comes next.</ul>
<p>In real life, such satisfying narrative arcs have a way of flatlining. Which is not to say I didn’t get fit and sober. I did. I worked out every day. Did yoga, without irony. Lost 20kg, grew a fleeting six-pack. Blossomed professionally, at least for a time. I even lived the dream in New York for a couple of years until it overwhelmed me.</p>
<p>In the end, abstinence from alcohol has merely brought me full circle, back to the point at which I decided drinking myself to oblivion was preferable to not doing so. It is some kind of achievement, sure. It is the basis for something. But I have learned this much over five long sober years: redemption is elusive prey, and heroic second acts are far easier written than lived.</p>
<p>*opening line of Anna Karenina: <em>Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.</p>
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		<title>Debate over DSM-V a riveting intellectual joust</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/debate-over-dsm-v-a-riveting-intellectual-joust/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/debate-over-dsm-v-a-riveting-intellectual-joust/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 08:37:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4170</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The fifth iteration of the psychiatric &#8216;bible&#8217; &#8212; the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-V) &#8212; is due for release in 2013. The draft is now available online here if you have a spare 400 hours or so. The DSM-V is an immensely consequential and ambitious document because, like its forebears, it attempts to slot the vast and infinitely variable [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/freud.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-4183" title="Sigmund Freud" src="http://www.thenewtasman.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/freud-300x218.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="218" /></a></p>
<p>The fifth iteration of the psychiatric &#8216;bible&#8217; &#8212; the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-V) &#8212; is due for release in 2013. The draft is now <a href="http://www.dsm5.org/Pages/Default.aspx">available online here</a> if you have a spare 400 hours or so.</p>
<p>The DSM-V is an immensely consequential and ambitious document because, like its forebears, it attempts to slot the vast and infinitely variable foibles of the human mind into neat clinical boxes in order to aid in the treatment of what the manual itself determines as mental illness.  How does a physician determine if a distressed patient is <em>psychotic</em> or <em>neurotic</em>? Is this miserable looking bugger suffering from major depression or dysphoria (the milder version)?  Is this obsessive compulsive disorder or just does this woman just really like her benches clean?  The answer to all these questions can be found in the DSM in the form of diagnostic criteria designed to make the inherently subjective as objectively codifiable as possible.</p>
<p>Like any good stoush between brain-boxes, the DSM-V debate ultimately centres on <em>the meaning of meaning</em>. Of course there are plenty of minor and semantic disagreements over symptoms, severity and categorisations, etc.  But the nub of the tussle &#8212; or <em>tusslenub</em> as I like to call it &#8212; is really about whether or not mental illness even exists in the way society and (parts of) the scientific community have agreed to agree it does.</p>
<p>Since the 1950&#8242;s, psychiatry has worked hard to position itself as a robust, empirically-validated medical science &#8212; and it has done so, at least in PR terms, with great success.  Core to this strategy has been pushing society&#8217;s understanding of <em>what constitutes a mental disorder</em> as close as possible to our common understanding of <em>what constitutes a physical illness</em>.  (A happy side-effect of this effort has been to help destigmatise mental illness because if it is biological in nature  &#8211; the result of chemical imbalances or genetic inheritance, for instance &#8212; the individual sufferer is absolved of personal or moral responsibility for their conduct or condition.  This has coincided, of course, with a burgeoning of psychopharmacology beginning with thorazine in the fifties, followed by a pharmacy-load of other anti-psychotic, anti-depressants, mood stabilizers, and benzos like Valium and Xanax, designed to &#8220;fix&#8221; what ails you, or at least temporarily alleviate the symptoms thereof.</p>
<p>To summarise, then:</p>
<ul>
<li>psychiatrists seeking stature and credibility</li>
<li>pharmaceutical companies seeking profit</li>
<li>sufferers seeking relief</li>
<li>society seeking answers</li>
</ul>
<p>Voila!  If we agree that <em>mental illness is the product of biological factors (chemical imbalances, malfunctioning synapses, genetic flaws) just like diabetes and can be cured by medication just like insulin, </em>then we can move on to the search for the next silver bullet.  As with Smallpox, polio and myriad other diseases, those heroic scientists and medicos have come to the rescue!  Now we can all get some sleep.</p>
<p>But what if this is all bullshit?  I mean, all of it?</p>
<p>What if there is no proof that &#8220;chemical imbalances&#8221; cause depression, bipolar or schizophrenia?  What if there is <em>significantly</em> more empirical evidence that anti-psychotics and anti-depressants <em>themselves </em>cause such imbalances and can cause permanent brain damage?  What if the only benefit of long-term drug treatment for a mentally ill patient is that going off thier meds will lead to more severe symptoms than they ever would have suffered if they had never taken a pill to start with?</p>
<p>Well, this is far from a fantastical notion.  I have recently read two brilliant books on the subject  &#8211; <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Anatomy-Epidemic-Bullets-Psychiatric-Astonishing/dp/0307452417">Anatomy of an Epidemic: Magic Bullets, Psychiatric Drugs, and the Astonishing Rise of Mental Illness in America</a> by Robert Whitaker and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Crazy-Like-Us-Globalization-American/dp/141658708X">Crazy Like Us: The Globalization of the American Psyche</a> by Ethan Watters. Whitaker&#8217;s book is relatively heavy-going for a lay person (of which I am one), but he rightly feels it necessary to delve deeply into the scientific research to support his controversial thesis; namely, that many current treatments for the mentally ill are dangerous and counterproductive.  Since a great deal of the book is dedicated to pointing out the weaknesses and misrepresentations inherent in much of the scientific literature, his rebuttal needs to be robust as hell &#8212; and it is.</p>
<p>Sceptics like Whitaker and Watters would find much to applaud in this British Psychological Society&#8217;s <a href="http://apps.bps.org.uk/_publicationfiles/consultation-responses/DSM-5%202011%20-%20BPS%20response.pdf">response</a> to the draft DSM-V:</p>
<blockquote><p>Diagnostic systems such as these&#8230;fall short of the criteria for legitimate medical diagnoses. They certainly identify troubling or troubled people, but do not meet the criteria for categorisation demanded for a field of science or medicine (with a very few exceptions such as dementia.) We are also concerned that systems such as this are based on identifying problems as located within individuals. This misses the relational context of problems and the undeniable social causation of many such problems. For psychologists, our wellbeing and mental health stem from our frameworks of understanding of the world, frameworks which are themselves the product of the experiences and learning through our lives.</p></blockquote>
<p>In other words, psychiatric illnesses &#8212; as defined in the DSM &#8212; are the property of psychiatry itself.  They do not independently exist in the body (or the mind) of the individual sufferer.  The entire BPS response is worth a read.  It is a barn-burner.</p>
<p>A leaked draft submission from the Society for Humanistic Psychology, which offers a full-throated endorsement of the BPS letter, is also well worth a read:</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8230;even after “the decade of the brain,” not one biological marker (“biomarker”) can reliably substantiate a DSM diagnostic category. In addition, empirical studies of etiology are often inconclusive, at best pointing to a diathesis-stress model with multiple (and multifactorial) determinants and correlates. Despite this fact, proposed changes to certain DSM-5 disorder categories and to the general definition of mental disorder subtly accentuate biological theory. In the absence of compelling evidence, we are concerned that these reconceptualizations of mental disorder as primarily medical phenomena may have scientific, socioeconomic, and forensic consequences.</p></blockquote>
<p>Translation: Decades of intensive research into brain states by geneticists, neuroscientists and psychiatrists have failed to uncover a <em>single shred of evidence</em> to support the biological/disease theory of mental illness and yet you keeping pushing it down our throats.  <strong><em>We know it&#8217;s a great theory, guys, but let it the hell go. </em></strong></p>
<p>The <em>chemical imbalance</em> story is such a beautiful explanation for otherwise poorly understood phenomena that all the contradictory evidence in the world appears unable to dislodge it.  I need to come up with a word to describe such arguments.  Any ideas?</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>David Shearer&#8217;s most excellent reshuffle</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/david-shearers-most-excellent-reshuffle/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/david-shearers-most-excellent-reshuffle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 07:34:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4622</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What a splendid little exercise in political courage. Here&#8217;s what  I mean: Shearer dumped Dyson, former party President and long-time factional warlord of the old Left.  Dumped. Demoted Mackey, the Dyson of her generation minus the work ethic. And Sue Moroney. Dalziel and Chauvel got exactly the reward they deserved for their congenital factional scattiness, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What a splendid little exercise in political courage.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s what  I mean:</p>
<ul>
<li>Shearer dumped Dyson, former party President and long-time factional warlord of the old Left.  Dumped.</li>
<li>Demoted Mackey, the Dyson of her generation minus the work ethic. And Sue Moroney.</li>
<li>Dalziel and Chauvel got exactly the reward they deserved for their congenital factional scattiness, not to mention their dreadful mismanagement of the Cunliffe bid.</li>
<li>He resolutely fashioned a front bench around his stated &#8220;clean, green, clever economy&#8221; vision: economic and regional development, education, science, environment, trade, small business are all front and centre.  This is a testament to the flexibility he earned by not owing anyone anything after the leadership vote*.  In other words, Shearer has made the front-bench fit his chosen narrative.  This is gold. By contrast, a Cunliffe front-bench would have been a patchwork of factional tradeoffs, identity pandering and missed opportunities.</li>
<li>Small caveat #1 I would have looked long and hard at Jones for education since I think he could be an extremely effective foil for Parata.  Less sure about Mahuta who shares many of the qualities one might wish to highlight in her opposite number.</li>
<li>Small caveat #2 I would have put Damien O&#8217;Connor further up the list, along with the primary industries portfolio**.  Would have added associate regional development and tourism to his workload.  Tiny wee quibbles.</li>
</ul>
<p>*obvious exceptions for failed leadership duo; this is politics after all.</p>
<p>**I know I <a href="http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/01/goff-needs-to-exceed-expectations-in-new-year-reshuffle/">said</a> a year ago that O&#8217;Connor should exit the stage.  I was wrong.</p>
<p><a href="http://theprogressreport.co.nz/">Patrick Leyland over at the Progress Report has summarised and analyzed the reshuffle in great detail so lazy bastards like me don&#8217;t have to. </a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>In a way that will break your heart, Ian McEwan remembers Hitch</title>
		<link>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/in-a-way-that-will-break-your-heart-ian-mcewan-remembers-hitch/</link>
		<comments>http://www.thenewtasman.com/2011/12/in-a-way-that-will-break-your-heart-ian-mcewan-remembers-hitch/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Dec 2011 08:15:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Phil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blog]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.thenewtasman.com/?p=4618</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ian McEwan visited Christopher Hitchens in his deathbed and found a makeshift library and study set up in a Dallas hospital ward. Hitch wouldn&#8217;t stop reading and writing. The two old friends chatted about books and ideas, as always. McEwan read to him.  And, in this incredibly moving passage, McEwan and Hitch&#8217;s son help the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ian McEwan <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2011/dec/16/christopher-hitchens-appreciation-by-ian-mcewan">visited</a> Christopher Hitchens in his deathbed and found a makeshift library and study set up in a Dallas hospital ward. Hitch wouldn&#8217;t stop reading and writing. The two old friends chatted about books and ideas, as always. McEwan read to him.  And, in this incredibly moving passage, McEwan and Hitch&#8217;s son help the dying man watch the live video streaming of a tribute taking place across the Atlantic:</p>
<blockquote><p>We helped him out of bed and into a chair and set my laptop in front of him. Alexander delved into the internet with special passwords to get us linked to the event. He also plugged in his own portable stereo speakers. We had the sound connection well before the vision and what we heard was astounding, and for Christopher, uplifting. It was the noise of two thousand voices small-talking before the event. Then we had a view from the stage of the audience, packed into their rows.</p>
<p>They all looked so young. I would have guessed that nearly all of them would have opposed Christopher strongly over Iraq. But here they were, and in cinemas all over the country, turning out for him. Christopher grinned and raised a thin arm in salute. Close family and friends may be in the room with you, but dying is lonely, the confinement is total. He could see for himself that the life outside this small room had not forgotten him. For a moment, <em>pace</em> Larkin, it was by way of the internet that the world stretched a hand towards him.</p></blockquote>
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